Executive Chairman's letter to shareholders
Patrice Motsepe Executive Chairman |
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Growing during
challenging times
During the past financial year ARM displayed exceptional
resilience despite the prevailing global economic crisis.
Our world class management teams and long-life quality assets,
as well as the proven skills and expertise of our partners
were the primary contributors to our satisfactory performance
in F2009.
While the global economic crisis had a negative impact on
demand and profitability, the swift and effective measures that
were taken by our management to;
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preserve cash; |
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cut costs; and |
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reduce or reschedule some of our capital expenditure without
compromising our commitment to our growth projects |
enabled us to continue to be profitable and well positioned for
long-term growth.
ARM strategy: firing on all cylinders

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We have reassessed and reconfirmed our commitment to our
2 x 2010 growth strategy which was initiated in 2005. In terms
of this strategy we undertook to double our production by 2010.
We are not only on track to fulfil this objective but have
significantly surpassed the target set in 2005 in respect of
certain key commodities.
The major contributor to ARM's results for F2009 was the
Ferrous Division where the contribution increased relative to
other divisions. This was the only division to reflect an increase
in earnings compared to F2008. The results in F2009 were
driven by a strong contribution from iron ore while manganese
ore performed well up to October 2008. However the increased
costs that were incurred at ARM Exploration and the negative
contribution from ARM Platinum reduced our headline earnings.
In 2008, ARM declared a record dividend of 400 cents per
share. We are pleased to declare a dividend in respect of
F2009, albeit a more modest one, of 175 cents. This was made
possible by the overall satisfactory performance of ARM and the
strength of our balance sheet, which we enhanced despite the
difficulties of the past year.
A safer workplace
The safety of our employees and those who work at our mines
is a crucial priority for ARM. As such, it is with profound regret
that we report five fatalities during the year under review. I
extend my deepest condolences to the families, friends and
colleagues of the deceased.
These tragic deaths undermined a safety performance that was,
in other respects, most encouraging. Since F2006, the number
of full-time ARM employees increased by some 60%, and this
continued to rise over the year with the addition of 896 people
in F2009. Even with the increased headcount, the Lost Time
Injury Frequency Rate declined from 6.08 per million man hours
worked in the previous year to 3.68 in F2009. In particular, the
management and staff at Modikwa made us proud by achieving
5 million fatality free shifts in March 2009 being the second
South African mining industry operation to have achieved this
recognition. The team at Two Rivers also passed the 1 million
mark in fatality free shifts in the same month.
ARM became a member of the International Council on Mining
and Metals (ICMM) during F2009. This will further expose and
enhance our adherence to global best practices.
ARM has made significant progress on our sustainable
development initiatives. This is reflected in our abridged
Sustainable Development Report on pages 89 to 114.
Commitment to transformation and upliftment
Our broad-based black economic empowerment (BBBEE) and
employment equity initiatives, demonstrates our commitment to
contribute to the transformation and inclusivity of the mining
industry. We are working with many of our stakeholders to make
the mining industry truly reflective of all South Africans and to
give all our people a stake in the country's mineral wealth.
Many of the geographic areas in which ARM operates are rural
and historically poor regions. Apart from job creation, we are
committed to improving the living conditions of the communities
neighbouring our mines. During F2009, in excess of R90 million
was spent (on a 100% basis) under ARM's Social and Labour
Plans and Local Economic Development and Corporate Social
Investment Strategies.
The above amount includes the R24.5 million which we paid in
dividends to our various provincial upliftment trusts, communities,
church groups, trade union companies, women's group and other
beneficiaries of the ARM BBEE Trust. These funds are being used
to build schools, clinics and to assist with the provision of water
and to fund other community upliftment projects.
As we continue to weather the current global economic crisis
we are committed to ensuring that ARM is well positioned to
exploit the expected upturn in demand. It is also critical that we
continue to retain and develop the skills of our workforce. We
are also proud of our record of creating jobs in South Africa as
ARM has created two full time jobs every day since 2006.
Achieving and surpassing our targets
In 2005 we set out to:
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double our production volumes in key commodities by 2010; |
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focus on cost control; |
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grow the Company through targeted acquisitions and
partnerships; and |
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expand into Africa. |
We are well on track to successfully deliver on these objectives
despite deferring some 30% of our total planned capital
expenditure in certain businesses because of the global
economic crises.
Most of these growth projects are approaching a steady state of
production. A chart showing the various stages of development
of our respective investments, and details of our key growth
projects and project pipeline, is provided on page 9. Our
continuing investment in ARM's strategic growth projects is
discussed further in the Chief Executive Officer's report.
ARM has been able to fund organic growth from internal funding
although external funding has also been employed.
It is important to note that ARM has avoided paying exorbitant
prices or inflated premiums for acquisitions and takeovers.
Partnering with the best
We remain committed to being a partner of choice for mining in
Africa. A highlight of F2009 was the creation of the Vale/ARM
joint venture, which has enabled us to reduce the negative
impact on earnings and cash flow of our significant and strategic
investments into Africa. The new joint venture brings with it
specialised mining skills and a financially strong partner that will
mitigate our risk exposure on these greenfields copper projects.
Other corporate highlights for the year included the renegotiation
of the Modikwa off-take contract which entails higher margins
for our Platinum Group Metals (PGMs), as well as returning
R132 million to ARM for community funding support which we
previously provided.
At Two Rivers, we have entered into an agreement with our
partner, Impala Platinum to incorporate adjacent prospecting
properties that will extend the life-of-mine by six years. ARM's
management control of Two Rivers will be maintained while its
shareholding will reduce to 51% at the closing of this transaction.
Board and management changes
The ARM Board reflects the diversity of our Company and
our country. Further detail on the composition and functioning of
the Board is available in the Corporate Governance Report on
page 115.
I am pleased to welcome Michael Arnold to the Board; he
replaces Frank Abbott as Financial Director. Frank will stay
on as a Non-executive Director of ARM. He has served ARM
with great distinction for five years. During the last two years
he was under secondment to Harmony where he successfully
assisted with building a strong balance sheet. I thank him for
his dedication to ARM and Harmony and wish him well in his
future endeavours.
I would also like to thank Max Sisulu who resigned from the Board
in August 2009 after he was appointed, Speaker of the South
African Parliament. Rick Menell retired in November 2008 and we
are grateful for the dedication and commitment which he and his
family displayed to ARM and its predecessor (Anglovaal) over
many years. I am also pleased to welcome Anton Botha who will
serve as an Independent Non-executive Director on our Board.
Alyson D'Oyley has joined us as our new Company Secretary.
Dan Simelane has been appointed as Chief Executive of ARM
Exploration and assumes responsibility for driving our African
growth strategy, including the Vale/ARM JV growth projects.
Looking ahead
The year under review, as envisaged, has proven to be extremely
challenging and F2010 promises to be equally demanding.
While there are early indications of an economic recovery, ARM
will retain its critical focus on cash preservation and cutting cost
while continuing with our growth projects. We will also continue
to develop our unique management and entrepreneurial culture
which has stood us in great stead since ARM's inception.
The diversified nature of our portfolio has cushioned and assisted
us to weather the global downturn. Our interest in Harmony seems
poised to grow as Harmony is now debt-free, and has paid its first
dividend in five years.
ARM Exploration's joint venture with Vale is important to our long
term growth strategy in Africa. During the next financial year we
expect the joint venture to make positive progress, especially at
Konkola North in Zambia.
We have learned from the challenges of F2009 and are better
prepared to deal with the challenges of the new financial year.
Facing the future with optimism
My sincere thanks go to my fellow Board members, the
management and employees of ARM for the commitment and
enterprise with which they have all addressed the challenges of
the past year.
It is thanks to their sacrifices and diligence that we can state with
confidence that while we have endured exceptionally testing
times, we have preserved shareholder value and positioned ARM
favourably to grow and continue to be profitable.
Patrice Motsepe
Executive Chairman
7 October 2009
| Key growth projects |
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Khumani Iron Ore |
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Goedgevonden |
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Nkomati Nickel Large |
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(10 16 mtpa) |
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Thermal Coal |
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Scale Expansion |
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| Steady state |
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10 mtpa (+6 mtpa) |
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3.5 mt local; 3.2 mt export |
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20 000 t nickel |
| Capex committed |
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95% (20%) |
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90% |
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75% |
| Stage |
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Ramp-up (building) |
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Commissioning |
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375 000 tpm plant |
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commissioning |
| Position on cost curve |
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40thpercentile |
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25thpercentile |
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40thpercentile |
| Commissioning (calendar year) |
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2008 (2012) |
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2009 |
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2009 |
| Full production (financial year) |
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2010 (2013) |
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2012 |
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2012 |
| Comment |
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More efficient, low |
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Dragline opencast |
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C1 cash cost net of |
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unit cost |
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operation |
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by-products of US$3.50/lb |
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